Agricultural vehicles often start to drive, starting, shifting, reversing, parking, upcoming vehicles, overtaking and overtaking, trailing, and safety taxiing. How the driver’s driving technology affects not only driving safety, but also Fuel consumption is directly related. According to the test data, the fuel consumption between skilled drivers and beginners sometimes differs by 20%-40%. The driver can save 8%-10% as long as it is properly and reasonably operated. In order to master driving skills, reduce fuel consumption.
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Should pay attention to the following points:
1. Start and start. Agricultural vehicles must be cold-rotated several times before starting to make the engine well-lubricated before starting. After the locomotive starts, it must heat up at a low speed. It is strictly forbidden that the “throttle†should wait until the water temperature rises above 50oC to start, in order to prolong engine life and save energy. Fuel.
2. To shift gears quickly and in time. The operation must be rapid and accurate. The engine load increases and the speed decreases when climbing uphill. In this case, the shift should be performed in time. Otherwise, the traction will be forced to make the engine at a low rotation speed. Under high torque conditions, the fuel consumption will increase.
3. Reduce reversing. Whenever you need to turn the car, you should choose a favorable terrain to turn the car as soon as possible to avoid reversing the U-turn, especially to avoid a few retreat reversing U-turn.
4. Reduce parking and select parking spots. Do not stop if you do not want to stop, stop and try to keep non-stop, make full use of the inertia of the locomotive, choose a good parking spot, when the agricultural vehicle is parked, try to choose a hard road downhill, park in a good sight, avoid Stop on slippery ground and uphill to ensure a smooth start and reduce fuel consumption.
5. Will give way to the car. Meeting car to make line is the most frequent kind of driving situation in driving. Dealing with the situation of meeting car to make it right will directly affect the fuel consumption of agricultural vehicles. The decision on whether to accelerate or decelerate waiting time should be made in a timely manner according to the road traffic conditions, the speed of the parties, the distance between the vehicles, and the distance from the obstacles, so as to avoid encounters or obstacles at the obstacles. Both sides of the car passed the passage smoothly. When the car is not allowed to make way for it to make way for speed or to make way for speed, it may cause the two cars to get stuck in an obstacle, or be forced to stop or pass through at a low speed. When the car is on a narrow road or a narrow bridge, If both parties cannot correctly estimate the speed and distance, they will also cause the two vehicles to meet each other and have to withdraw from each other. All of the above conditions will increase fuel consumption.
6. For overtaking and overtaking, the agricultural vehicle is a low-speed vehicle. There are many opportunities for overtaking while driving. Therefore, you should always pay attention to whether or not the vehicle is behind when you are driving. If you find that the tailgating vehicle exceeds the requirements, you should consider the road and traffic conditions. Its surpassing, so that when overtaking, should choose the right section to slow down the right side to avoid, do not occupy the road to speed up or give way not to speed or meet the front of the car and so on, it would have to take emergency braking measures forced deceleration forced parking, This is not safe, but also increase fuel consumption. Before the passing, it is generally necessary to follow the preceding vehicle for a certain distance. When exceeding the preceding vehicle, the road should be wide and straight, with a good view, and there should be no obstacles on the right and left sides of the road. After the line has been given way, it will be overtaken from the left and cannot be overtaken by the preceding car. Otherwise, it may easily happen that if it does not exceed or just exceed it, it may meet with the car ahead, or both cars will be crowded on the obstacles on both sides of the road, and this will increase. Braking deceleration, low-speed starting, shifting and accelerating the number of times, will inevitably increase fuel consumption.
7. Trailing, when driving in front of the vehicle, the two vehicles should maintain a safe distance. The distance between the two vehicles, the closer the distance between the two vehicles, the more likely the rear vehicle should be controlled by the preceding vehicle. Usually, when the current vehicle encounters deceleration, the trailing vehicle is required. At the same time, the brakes must be applied immediately, and the front vehicle must be braked once for the first time. Therefore, the closer the distance between the vehicle and the preceding vehicle is, the more opportunities for braking will be applied. According to information, agricultural vehicles Each time you brake, you usually need to consume 15%-30% more fuel. This means that the more brakes you need to increase the number of fuel consumption brakes, the greater the fuel consumption, so when the driver is driving in front of the vehicle Depending on the speed of the preceding vehicle and the vehicle, the distance should be widened. In this way, when the current vehicle encounters deceleration or braking, it will not directly affect the normal driving of the vehicle, leaving room for the correct handling of the vehicle. It also saves fuel.
8. Safety glide, agricultural vehicles use safety glide, not only fuel, but also reduce the wear and tear of transmission components, extend the life of the locomotive.
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